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TIME: Almanac 1995
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1995-03-02
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<text id=90TT0512>
<title>
Feb. 26, 1990: Why Is He So Popular?
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1990
Feb. 26, 1990 Predator's Fall
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
NATION, Page 36
Why Is He So Popular?
</hdr>
<body>
<p>Bush keeps his numbers up by keeping his head down
</p>
<p>By Michael Duffy--With reporting by Dan Goodgame/Washington
</p>
<p> George Bush did not need to go to Colombia to boost his
already stratospheric approval ratings. True, he wanted to show
his support for Colombian President Virgilio Barco's war against
his country's entrenched cocaine processors. He also had some
serious fence mending to do with Latin leaders aggrieved by the
Panama invasion. But while the Cartegena drop-by took place on
foreign soil, it was designed for domestic consumption. For Bush
to score points at home, all he had to do was go a few rounds
on the Medellin cartel's turf and come back alive. His bold
posture is working: 60% of Americans polled last week by
TIME/CNN approved of the way Bush is fighting the war on drugs.
</p>
<p> In the Bush White House, as in high school, there is no such
thing as being too popular. Since last fall, Bush's approval
ratings have soared to levels unmatched since John Kennedy's
first year, and they show no sign of abating. In the TIME/CNN
poll, 76% approved of the way Bush is handling his job as
President, up from 70% two weeks before. While White House aides
publicly feign nonchalance about these numbers, privately they
are delighted if a bit puzzled. Explained one: "We're really
glad it's there; we're glad people like him. But nobody can
explain it."
</p>
<p> Much of the credit goes to the three Ps: Peace, Prosperity
and Panama. Voters appreciate Bush's affable nature, his
no-nonsense wife Barbara and his flock of grandchildren. Add to
that low unemployment and inflation, the collapse of communism
in Eastern Europe, the dramatic capture of Manuel Noriega and
the sense that Bush loves his impossible job and is working hard
at it. This flavorful gumbo has a broad appeal. Bush gets good
marks even from a majority of blacks and Democrats.
</p>
<p> But Bush's support is as thin as it is wide. Though the
TIME/CNN survey shows that Bush wins high marks for his
stewardship of foreign policy, he gets markedly lower grades for
domestic affairs. While 75% say the President is providing
strong leadership, they are not wowed by his habit of
substituting rhetoric for action.
</p>
<p> So far, the gap has not hurt him, perhaps because the
President's all-hat-and-no-cattle (as Bush likes to call showy
cowboys) approach to domestic problems mirrors voters' own mixed
feelings about unfinished business. White House pollster Robert
Teeter, who takes monthly soundings, points out that Americans
want problems addressed but have little appetite for expensive
big fixes. "They want him to be doing something," says Teeter,
"but they don't want him to go overboard."
</p>
<p> Bush has so carefully trod the line between will and wallet
that pollsters hear few specific criticisms about him in focus
groups and telephone interviews. Michael Donilon, a Washington
pollster who in December conducted 200 interviews on Bush,
reports that abortion is the only issue that makes people feel
"uneasy" about the President. New York Governor Mario Cuomo, a
Democrat who praises Bush as "politically brilliant," adds,
"He's saying all the right things, and he hasn't had to pay any
price for it."
</p>
<p> In fact, Bush is so popular that he needs a sophisticated
maintenance program to sustain his high ratings. In a slick
piece of reverse psychology, he strives for under exposure:
while most politicians crave attention, Bush made a conscious
decision before his Inauguration to avoid appearing regularly
on the nightly news. He not only wants to lower expectations
that a President can solve the nation's problems but he also
fears that his re-election will be more difficult if the public
wearies of his visage in the first few years. "People get tired
of seeing anybody on television," says a senior White House
aide. So Bush stays on the margins of public consciousness,
betting that in today's peculiar politics, as in romance,
absence makes the heart grow fonder.
</p>
<p> Bush came up with a new justification for his minimalist
role last week. Angered by reports that he had made misleading
and deceptive public statements, Bush strode into the press
cabin on Air Force One en route to Colombia and announced that
he would retaliate by holding fewer news conferences. "It's not
good," Bush said peevishly about his usual availability to
reporters. "It overdoes it. It's overexposure to the thing. So
we've got a whole new ball game." Over the long run, a lack of
credibility is much more damaging than a surfeit of attention.
For now, Bush is trying to avoid one malady in the name of the
other.
</p>
<p>IS PRESIDENT BUSH DOING A GOOD JOB OR A POOR JOB:
<table>
<tblhdr><cell><cell>Good job<cell>Poor job
<row><cell type=a>Handling relations with the Soviet Union<cell type=i>85%<cell type=i>6%
<row><cell>Providing strong leadership for the country<cell>75%<cell>17%
<row><cell>Fighting the war on drugs<cell>60%<cell>33%
<row><cell>Handling the economy<cell>57%<cell>33%
<row><cell>Cleaning up the environment<cell>35%<cell>49%
<row><cell>Reducing the deficit<cell>28%<cell>50%
</table>
</p>
<p>[From a telephone poll of 500 adult Americans for TIME/CNN on
Feb. 14 by Yankelovich Clancy Shulman. Sampling error plus or
minus 4.5%.]
</p>
</body>
</article>
</text>